托福寫(xiě)作得分低怎么辦,這4大句式來(lái)幫您
2023-10-12 11:30:43 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線(xiàn)
托福寫(xiě)作得分低怎么辦,這4大句式來(lái)幫您,很多同學(xué)對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題有疑問(wèn)和不解,那么下面就跟著中國(guó)教育在線(xiàn)的小編詳細(xì)了解一下吧。
一、定語(yǔ)從句
這應(yīng)該算是寫(xiě)作中最常用的一種句型之一。適當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用定語(yǔ)從句可以給你的文章增色不少。例如,下面的這兩個(gè)句子用上定語(yǔ)從句馬上就變成了一個(gè)漂亮的復(fù)雜句。
原句:Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex.
修改:Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.
二、賓語(yǔ)從句
賓語(yǔ)從句是在主從復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ),位于及物動(dòng)詞、介詞或復(fù)合謂語(yǔ)之后的從句,是名詞性從句的一種。
Eg: Some people claim that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution.(一些人認(rèn)為政府應(yīng)對(duì)環(huán)境污染負(fù)主要責(zé)任。)
Eg: Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.(許多專(zhuān)家指出這是現(xiàn)代社會(huì)發(fā)展必然的結(jié)果,無(wú)法避免。)
三、同位語(yǔ)從句
在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)同位語(yǔ)的從句,屬名詞性從句的范疇。同位語(yǔ)從句用來(lái)對(duì)其前面的抽象名詞進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明,被解釋說(shuō)明的詞和同位語(yǔ)在邏輯上是主表關(guān)系,引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句的詞語(yǔ)通常有連詞that、whether、連接代詞和連接副詞等
Eg: It is an undeniable fact that environmental pollution becomes increasingly serious.(環(huán)境污染變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重是不可否認(rèn)的事實(shí)。)
Eg: No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.(沒(méi)有人能否認(rèn)這一基本事實(shí):對(duì)于一般工人來(lái)講,輕松掌握這些技術(shù)是不可能的。)
四、主語(yǔ)從句
Eg: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural and urban areas is deteriorating.(值得注意的是農(nóng)村和城市的生態(tài)環(huán)境都在不斷惡化。)
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