托福口語(yǔ)建議類話題
2023-10-03 12:20:37 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線
近年來(lái),越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)學(xué)子選擇留學(xué),那其中托??谡Z(yǔ)建議類話題?本文則針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題,為大家整理了資料,接下來(lái)咱們就一起往下了解吧。
托福 口語(yǔ)建議類話題
托??谡Z(yǔ)獨(dú)立任務(wù)涵蓋的話題眾多,而其中要求考生針對(duì)某事給出自己的建議是比較??嫉囊淮笤掝}類別。那么我們?cè)撊绾螒?yīng)對(duì)此類話題呢?下面是小編為您整理的關(guān)于托??谡Z(yǔ)建議類話題的答題思路和模版范文,希望對(duì)你有所幫助。
可借鑒表達(dá):
Major life decisions 比較大的決定
Financial backing 財(cái)政支援
Coursework 課程
Hesitant 遲疑的
Take risks 冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
She has my best interest at heart
關(guān)于回答托??谡Z(yǔ)的建議
When getting advice, some people prefer to go to their parents; others prefer to go to their friends. Which one do you prefer?
托福口語(yǔ)范文
Sample answer:
When I need advice I usually prefer to go to my parents, specifically, I go to my mom. Although my friends can sometimes offer good advice too, my mom would always know how to help me through a situation. She has a lot of life experience because she’s older and she’s already experienced a lot of the problems that I’m experiencing now. For example, she knows more about things such as finances or taxes, that I have no experience in. And, because she’s my mom, I can always trust that she has my best interests at heart, and basically I know that my mom will always try to give me the best advice possible, and that’s not always a guarantee if you’re talking to someone you just met.
托??谡Z(yǔ)怎么提升連貫性
對(duì)于托??忌?,流利的口語(yǔ)是我們必須具備的。但是在考試之初,并不是所有的同學(xué)都能夠達(dá)到流利的效果。那么在復(fù)習(xí)的過(guò)程中,我們應(yīng)該怎么備考,怎樣練習(xí),才能達(dá)到這樣的效果呢?下面讓我們一起來(lái)看看具體的內(nèi)容吧!
首先我們要了解表達(dá)兩個(gè)句子關(guān)系的方法:
其中一種方法就是所謂的明連接,主要體現(xiàn)在形式上:就是利用because, as, while, if, however, therefore, although, similarly, consequently, nevertheless,first和 second等連詞或者副詞表達(dá)因果,并列和轉(zhuǎn)折等關(guān)系。
另一種方法則是暗連接,主要體現(xiàn)在語(yǔ)義上: 通過(guò)使用指示代詞、人稱代詞等對(duì)前一句中出現(xiàn)過(guò)的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行指代,或者對(duì)前一句話中出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)述,解釋,從而形成自然的承接關(guān)系。
我們看下面一則故事的節(jié)選:Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention.
這則故事語(yǔ)法準(zhǔn)確,內(nèi)容充實(shí),但是在連貫性上略遜一籌。我們嘗試通過(guò)明連接和暗連接兩種方法來(lái)潤(rùn)色該文章。
Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat there. The play was very interesting,but I did not enjoy it. It is because a young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry with them for I could not hear the actors. I turned round and looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention to me.
畫紅的地方就是使用了明連接和暗連接的地方,對(duì)照原文,文章的連貫性有了較大的改善,讀起來(lái)更加順暢。
托福口語(yǔ)的回答可以看作是一個(gè)個(gè)的argument,對(duì)于連貫性的要求更高。除了句子之間要有聯(lián)系以外,我們還要注意到段與段之間的聯(lián)系。通常我們用總分(一個(gè)主題,兩個(gè)分論點(diǎn),每個(gè)分論點(diǎn)后面加例子)的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)回答。主題句中表明觀點(diǎn)后可以加上because,for two reasons 表明和后面兩段話的因果關(guān)系。
而兩個(gè)分論點(diǎn)前面可以用first和second這樣的序數(shù)詞來(lái)表示兩段的并列關(guān)系,也可以在兩段之間加上表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的what‘s more,further more, moreover等詞。此外每個(gè)分論點(diǎn)的例子要在語(yǔ)義上(暗連接)對(duì)于分論點(diǎn)進(jìn)行支持。
比如該題為:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should sometimes do things that they do not enjoy doing. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
In my view, people sometimes should do things that they don’t enjoy for two reasons:
In my view, people sometimes should do things that they don’t enjoy for two reasons: First, they can learn something new from it.
For example, when I was a senior high school student, I was asked to play a role in a play. I had never done that before and I didn’t want to do it. However, from that I gained a lot of experience about how to perform(呼應(yīng)分論點(diǎn)一).
Second, people may find that the things they don’t want to do are actually interesting. For example, when I was preparing for that play, I found that it was a lot of fun to learn my lines and perform with a large group of people. Because of this, I think doing things that I don’t like may turn out to be a good experience(此句呼應(yīng)分論點(diǎn)二).
托??谡Z(yǔ)考前沖刺復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃
1.托??谡Z(yǔ)模板的準(zhǔn)備
針對(duì)新托??谡Z(yǔ)的第一題,準(zhǔn)備一些常用的口語(yǔ)段子。例如敬佩的人,喜歡的動(dòng)物,喜歡的地方,難忘的事,對(duì)你最有影響的人……很多段子是可以回答不同的題目的。
例如,題目要你說(shuō)對(duì)你最有影響的人,或讓你說(shuō)你最敬佩的人,就可以使用同一個(gè)段子。所以大家可以根據(jù)人、事、物、地點(diǎn)等,準(zhǔn)備幾個(gè)屬于自己的口語(yǔ)段子,這樣在需要時(shí)就可得心應(yīng)手。
針對(duì)新托??谡Z(yǔ)的3-6題,大家可以做出問(wèn)題的基本框架,利用這個(gè)框架來(lái)幫住自己理清思路。把聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容填進(jìn)空中,再在相關(guān)的地方填上自己的看法,這樣答案便可輕松得到了。
2.從模擬練習(xí)中測(cè)水平
在做了上述準(zhǔn)備后,你便可以自己實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí),看看自己的能力了。你可以利用OG和兩大模擬考軟件kaplan和barron來(lái)多加練習(xí)。另外到了考前最后一個(gè)月,你需要做的就是下載機(jī)經(jīng)和預(yù)測(cè),把預(yù)測(cè)的題目全部做一遍,測(cè)一下自己的新托福口語(yǔ)水平。
建議你把預(yù)測(cè)的題目一個(gè)不漏的全部做完,這樣不僅可以鍛煉口語(yǔ),增強(qiáng)能力,重要的不會(huì)為自己考試時(shí)遇到出現(xiàn)過(guò)的題目卻不會(huì)做而留下遺憾。
3.學(xué)會(huì)爭(zhēng)分奪秒充分利用時(shí)間
口語(yǔ)考試需要你在聽(tīng)到題目的第一刻將該說(shuō)的準(zhǔn)備好,大腦迅速地做出反應(yīng),閃現(xiàn)靈感,等到提示音響起時(shí),你就要開(kāi)始大聲響亮的說(shuō)出你的答案。
它鍛煉一個(gè)人的口、耳、腦的協(xié)調(diào)能力,是一個(gè)需要爭(zhēng)分奪秒的技術(shù)活。另外在準(zhǔn)備時(shí)你也可以在草稿紙上寫下準(zhǔn)備內(nèi)容,可以看草稿回答。因此有沒(méi)有充分的準(zhǔn)備也影響著你的發(fā)揮。
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